

1. Machinery & Heavy Industry
Body & Base Connections: Used in heavy machine tools, reducers, motors, compressors, crushers, etc. One end is threaded into heavy machinery bodies, while the other secures covers and accessories.
Flange Connections: Applied to valves, pumps, pressure vessels and pipelines. Fully threaded studs ensure high-pressure sealing and even load distribution.
Mining, Metallurgy & Construction Machinery: Used in excavators, cranes and mining equipment to withstand heavy impact, vibration and extreme loads.
2. Petrochemical & Energy Industry
High-Temperature & High-Pressure Equipment: Studs (Grades 8.8, 10.9, 12.9, B7/B8M) for reactors, heat exchangers, boilers and steam pipelines.
Storage Tanks & Towers: Connecting shells, heads and nozzle flanges of large storage tanks and distillation columns.
Wind, Thermal & Nuclear Power: Used for tower connections, generators, steam turbines and boiler steel structures.
3. Construction & Steel Structure
Steel Structure Beams & Columns: Connections for H-beams, columns, truss joints, curtain wall keels and bracing systems.
Bridges & Infrastructure: Used in bridge bearings, box girder splicing, high-speed rail and subway track fastening.
Anchor & Foundation Bolts: For equipment foundations, steel column base plates and curtain wall embedded parts.
4. Automotive & Rail Transit
Engines: High-strength studs for cylinder blocks, cylinder heads, transmission housings and exhaust flanges.
Body & Chassis: Frames, suspensions, seat brackets and interior panels using clinch studs or weld studs.
New Energy Vehicles: Securing battery packs, motors and ECU housings.
5. Electronics & Electrical Equipment
Chassis & Cabinets: Fastening PCBs, panels, rails and power supplies with clinch studs or hex standoffs.
Electrical & Distribution Boxes: Busbars, circuit breakers, transformers and EV charger enclosures.
Communication Equipment: Servers, base stations and antenna mounting brackets.
6. Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering
Hull Structures: Bulkheads, decks, superstructures, piping and cable supports.
Offshore Platforms: FPSOs and drilling rigs using duplex stainless steel or stainless steel studs for seawater corrosion resistance.
7. Aerospace
Airframe & Skin: High-strength titanium alloy / alloy steel studs offering lightweight design and superior fatigue resistance.
Aero Engines: Combustion chambers, turbines and casings using high-temperature alloy studs.
